Ballerina (oz16877)
About this Plan
Ballerina. Radio control sport model. Wingspan 38 in.
Vector format plan.
Note the Ballerina first appeared as a kit from Davis Charlton Ltd, circa 1955. This here is a later redrawn plan.
Quote: "Vic Smeed design, redrawn by EME Baumgartner. Also published in AeroModeller, March 1993.
Update 28/7/2026: Added (later) article, from QEFI 2014, thanks to RogerT.
Quote: "Model Aeroplane Factory Ballerina. Roger Traynor enjoys building a laser cut kit of a Vic Smeed classic design.
The Ballerina is a Vic Smeed design commissioned by Davies Charlton in 1955 as a flying platform for their new 0.75 cc Super Merlin diesel engine. A classic high-wing semi-scale cabin monoplane, it followed his well-proven design philosophy that resulted in a modestly powered stable free flight model similar to the earlier Tomboy (oz285). Unlike the Tomboy, the Ballerina hasn't been seen so widely on the flying field. Derek Foxwell at The Old School Model Aeroplane Factory has been working on rectifying that.
Our editor picked up a part kit at last year's Nationals and it seemed churlish not to volunteer to do the review. So, in due course, a small, neat box of laser cut goodies, folded plan, instructions and hardware pack, plus a 1000 kV motor and an 8 x 3.8 propeller, arrived through the post.
As with all these part kits, extra strip and sheet wood are needed and came from the 'home store' balsa box. A 20 A ESC, a pair of 5 g servos and two 1340 mAh 11.1 V LiPo's were ordered from RobotBirds to complete the hardware.
All the parts are clear bagged into logical groups, with each well described in the parts checklist supplied with the kit. Everything was there, with the wood selection and accuracy spot on. A dry fit of the parts showed that Derek had done his job well with the fine tolerance of the laser cutting. No excuses left, time to get building.
Fuselage: The unfolded plan was ironed and fixed on to a flat, pin-friendly fibre board. The joint areas were taped over to prevent the glue (aliphatic) from sticking.
The 3/16 square longerons are made up from three laminated strips, wetted and bent to the fuselage profile. Vertical and angled braces, plus sheet sections were added and the whole was allowed to dry completely before removal to join with the nose parts. Pins faced with scrap packing pieces were used to prevent creasing of the wood (they were left in place to ensure an identical second side).
The nose section was built and the sides and front bulkheads added, jigging it to ensure all was square. The tail end was joined and the fuselage cross braces added. I did find the vertical grain direction on the F4 bulkhead weak (it failed during construction —horizontal grain would have been better), so I put on a strip wood cross brace, which also supported the servo tray.
The instructions for the fuselage build were quite good but they did say 'stitch on undercarriage', which I did using thin kite cord. Once done, I then discovered why tie wraps were included and the bulkhead undercarriage holes were rectangular! A neat fixing idea - at least I now have a spare set of tie wraps!
In hindsight, I should have sanded the ply bulkhead edges to remove the laser scorch marks before fitting, as they showed through the covering as a dark strip in the side sheeting. This needed some remedial work before covering.
Flying Surfaces: The wing instructions were very sparse ('build in the normal way'), which assumes the builder possesses 'traditional' levels of skill. Although the target customer (a 'vintage flyer'?) is likely to have these, I think an opportunity has been missed here, as discussed in the summary..."
Supplementary file notes
Article (QEFI, 2014).
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(oz16877)
Ballerina
by Vic Smeed, EME Baumgartner
38in span
IC R/C Cabin
clean :)
all formers complete :)
got article :) -
Found online 21/06/2026 at:
https://hpa.aeromodelling.gr/plans/details.php?image_i...
Filesize: 131KB
Format: • PDFvector
Credit*: Jmk89
Downloads: 583
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User comments
Hi Steve/Mary, Lovely to see Vic Smeed's Ballerina make it to the archive. Back in 2014, I had the privilege of doing a build and review of an electric Ballerina for Quiet & Electric Flight International (thank you Kevin), supplied as a part kit from The Old School Model Aeroplane Factory. Power was a 1400kv brushless on a 2S LiPo.I've enclosed a few pictures of the build [main pic, 004-007] for the exclusive use of Outerzone and its true followers to use (not for any pirated clone websites...) and there is a copy of the article, if anyone is interested.
Keep up your excellent work.
Roger T - 15/07/2026
I had the original kit back in the day. Wish I still had it now.
terry blackman - 15/07/2026
Is the wing incidence maintained even when doing RC?
Diego - 27/07/2026
Back in the day, way back actually, me and my buddies flew small free flight models. RC was outside of our budget and not reliable anyway. My favorite was the Pee Wee 020, just about right for this airplane. I agree it has a LOT of incidence in the wing. We would go ahead and build it that way, then adjust the CG until a hand glide indicated it was about right. A free flight model has to fly by itself, no RC to correct any problems. Usually the engine would need some downthrust to tame the climb before the engine quit. It takes a lot of downthrust to make much difference. A couple of washers behind the bolts was not enough. Once all these adjustments were made, we had a good flyer. Engine run was limited by holding the model sideways while filling the tank, didn't always work. You would be surprised how high a Pee Wee would get after a two minute run. And run we did to retrieve it before it got out of sight. But RC is different. I would take most of the incidence out. If you line up the bottom of the wing airfoil with the stab, it will have just enough. I assume you'll have rudder and elevator control. Probably best to move the CG back a little also, looks too far forward to me. Adding downthrust during construction is easy. You can adjust trim with elevator. If it glides OK but climbs too steeply under power, it's NOSE heavy. If you ever have to give it down elevator on landing, it's tail heavy. Should make a beautiful little model, go for it.
Doug Smith - 27/07/2026
Diego, in my build for the magazine article, I stayed as per plan, i.e. with the significant wing incidence and dihedral. The aim was to reproduce the model as offered in 1955, not to modify it, with 60 years of radio control hindsight to result in a 21st century flying machine.
I did add a couple of washers to the top of the motor for a little extra downthrust with the more powerful (electric versus glow) motor, but the key changes were in the flying style - use more power to climb (quickly and up to 1950's contest model heights!), modest throttle for stable cruising flight, or back right off to bring it down where you want it (a 1950's luxury!).
The rudder was very effective, rocking the model into a turn, which combined with elevator, allowed the pilot to hold it in a banked turn. The bonus of elevator control allowed the nose to be kept down for speedy penetration in wind, or to slow down and flair for landing. Otherwise, the main flying was hands-off, as befitting the sport free flight design brief of the original Ballerina.
I've posted Mary a copy of the original article which gives the build and flying details which you might find interesting.
Roger
Roger T - 28/07/2026
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- Ballerina (oz16877)
- Plan File Filesize: 131KB Filename: Ballerina_oz16877.pdf
- Supplement Filesize: 1604KB Filename: Ballerina_oz16877_article_QEFI_2014.pdf
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Notes
* Credit field
The Credit field in the Outerzone database is designed to recognise and credit the hard work done in scanning and digitally cleaning these vintage and old timer model aircraft plans to get them into a usable format. Currently, it is also used to credit people simply for uploading the plan to a forum on the internet. Which is not quite the same thing. This will change soon. Probably.
Scaling
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